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The Complete Guide to Structured Cabling Installation

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The accelerated and constant advancement of technology from simple wiring of telegraph and telephones to complex structured cabling networks for data, voice, audio/visual, Wi-Fi, and many other systems have become imperative aspects for many businesses. The number of industrial companies recognises the needs of such cabling systems than lights and power outlets. Therefore, they love to hire qualified professionals to design, build, and install high-quality data cabling installation infrastructure that will provide adequate and optimized communication and digital technology network performance.

As you know, the term low voltage cables and structured cabling often provide excellent work. But above all this, it is necessary to know that every establishment is different. There are a number of determinants associated with the picture of a structured cabling system. It involves the structure of the building and/or facility, the floor plan of interior space, needs, and workflow of the current work face, and plans for future growth. But before this, it necessitates careful planning and an effective network.

Well, if you really want to know more about structured cabling installation, then you must have a look at this complete guide.

Table of Content

  • What is a Structured Cabling Installation?
  • How Does Structured Cabling Work?
  • Structured Cabling System
  • What is Considered Low Voltage?
  • Ethernet Cabling Installation
  • Voice and Data Cable Installation
  • Security System Cabling
  • Intercom Cabling
  • Why Use Structured Cabling?
  • Cost-effective
  • Reduced Risk of Downtime
  • Save Time
  • Bottom Line

What is a Structured Cabling Installation?

Structured cabling systems are a dynamic medium for establishing data transmission in a building or in a group of buildings. When building SCS, standard elements are used like cables, switches, and other specialized equipment. Generally accepted rules and standards apply in system design. Upon acceptance, the equipment of the networks must comply with certain standards. Thanks to the standardization of the construction of networks, the required level of typical parameters is achieved, the networks are administered and other tasks for managing the SCS are solved.

The cables are a combination of copper or fiber cables and other segments. These are featured in walls, ceilings, conduit, and elsewhere that unite all your IT hardware of computers, telephones, security cameras, and more to your networks for phone and data. The installation of wires in every building is different.

It assists in offering telecommunication solutions possible. After installation of such cabling, it gives flexibility and optimizes uptime, which can quickly scalable for future improved usage requirements and is a good ROI. It can also decrease costs by narrowing downtime and associated loss of productivity. A properly outlined and installed system also makes it easier to perform changes to the network.

How Does Structured Cabling Work?

Structured Cabling System

A structured cabling system (SCS) is a universal telecommunications infrastructure of a building or a complex of buildings, providing transmission of all types of signals, including voice, information, video. SCS can be installed before the user requirements, data transfer rate, and type of network protocols.

A structured cabling system is made up of 6 subsystems that provide a wide range of business communication infrastructure. Each of them has a specific function and its own subsystems and components. It includes:

  • Horizontal Cabling 
  • Vertical Cabling
  • Entrance Facility Structured Cabling
  • Consolidation Point Structured Cabling
  • Telecommunications Enclosure
  • Work Area Components

What is Considered Low Voltage?

Low voltage wiring is an organization of cables and components that are separate from standard electrical wiring. These items include light fixtures, switches, power outlets, and direct connections for powering equipment like heating and cooling systems. It also gives a pathway for various digital technology systems to connect, interact, and share data. These systems involve voice/phone and data, security and intercom, and more. This is achieved by applying a diversity of low voltage network cabling choices.

Ethernet Cabling Installation

Ethernet cable installation is generally utilized to connect devices like PCs and routers within a local network. Various kinds of copper-based Ethernet cables are used, which depends on the necessary speed of data transmission and the distance between the connected equipment. Cat5 and Cat6 cables are the most common and support data transmission speeds at 10 to 100 Mbps and 10 Gbps respectively.

Voice and Data Cable Installation

Voice and data cable for phone systems and internet connections use the same kinds of copper-based Ethernet and glass-based fiber optic cabling. It depends on the specifications of the end-users. Phone and data cabling is surrounded through the walls and ceilings of a workplace for connecting devices back to telephone closets and server rooms.

Security System Cabling

Security system cabling is another network system that also needs a low voltage structured cabling. Typically, low voltage cabling businesses use Cat5e or Cat6 wires operated through walls to join cameras to a server or network video recorder equipment. These cable standards can also give power to security cameras and other devices like phones, eradicating the requirement for separate power wiring.

Intercom Cabling

Intercom cabling is a system that comes within low voltage wiring builders’ work. An intercom is a stand-alone system for voice and/or video communication within one or more buildings. This can be part of a security system and used to broadcast information over a large area.

Why Use Structured Cabling?

Unlike traditional point-to-point cabling, structured cabling avoids the wiring jungle and transfers large amounts of data at high speeds. It plays a significant role in the communications infrastructure. Below are some of the benefits:

Cost-effective

Structured cabling is an organized, simple cabling system. It can reduce energy and maintenance costs, as well as avoid troubleshooting costs.

Reduced Risk of Downtime

There is a high risk of human error when people operate multiple disorganized cable structures. These errors can cause network crashes and downtime. Structured cables are organized and easy to identify, which can help reduce risks.

Save Time

Structured cables are flexible and can quickly adapt to movements, additions, and changes. This saves installation time as well as maintenance time.

Bottom Line

Structured cabling is an infrastructure that provides an organized and standardized approach to cabling. Choosing the right structured cabling solution can affect a number of issues such as data transfer rates, network performance, power consumption, cost, and more. The data cabling standards in Australia and other countries are different. Structured cabling uses a variety of devices such as Cat5e/6 twisted pair, fiber optic cable, fiber optic patch panel, copper patch panel, and network switch. You can flexibly choose different devices depending on your needs. If there is a choice where to buy SCS elements, choose a reliable manufacturer.